

I must admit that I am not a fan of "lets make America a Christian nation again." And I say this as a conservative, Reformed pastor who unashamedly cares most about the gospel of Jesus Christ. I have a deep concern that many fly the flag higher than the cross and that Christianity is a term used to rationalize one's particular politics. Most who mix Scripture with politics do so at the cost of Scripture. If politicians have taught us anything, it is that Scripture can be made to say just about anything. Likewise, Christians are wrong to think that the right President, Congress, or laws could "save" our culture. We who have a Savior - the God-man Jesus Christ - ought to know better. Depraved men and women will by no means save a depraved society. We need the gospel.
It is with this reluctance I picked up Dr. Carol M. Swain's book
Be the People: A Call to Reclaim America's Faith and Promise
and although some of my problems I have with Christians calling on other believers to straighten out of culture by means of the state, I will admit that Swain offers a more credible book than most. Dr. Swain is a scholar in her own right and writes like one. Everything is documented, well-researched, and clearly comes from an educated mind that has studied and thought through these issues. For most of the issues she raises, she is dead on articulating the implications of a Christian worldview.
As one who has read a number of books like this, it is predicable that she discusses religious liberty and our Christian heritage, abortion, the family (with emphasis on gay marriage), and other key social issues. Throughout the book, Swain encourages her readers to understand Scripture and the US Constitution.
Regarding religious liberty there is much to like. However, red flags go up whenever I see someone try to make the case that we are a Christian nation built on Christian principles. This is not because I necessarily reject such an idea, only that we have a wrong understanding what that means. There is no doubt that the Christian worldview has had a major influence on the founding and traditions of Christianity and no one who understands history or theology can deny that. Swain's discussion here was rather tamed from what I'm used to and offers some historical "proofs" (if you will) to support her claim. She admits that Deism was popular among the founders but then shows that such Deist were free in their quotation of Scripture (though they rejected it) and saw its principles as central to the founding of the nation. So as a whole, there is much to like regarding her discussion on this subject, but as always, we must be careful.
Regarding abortion, Swain shines. Her academic mind and understanding of history, law, ethics, morality, theology, and Scripture are made evident. Though her treatment is not exhaustive, she does make some excellent points. What I found most helpful was her survey of various court cases and how they have gotten us to where we are today. In the end, she defends a Christian view of life and wants America to protect life from birth to natural death.
The same would be true regarding the family. I was satisfied to see that this was not just a bashing of homosexuality, but a discussion of issues surrounding the family including gay marriage, divorce (including divorce among Christians), spanking, etc. In each discussion, Swain continues to prove her credentials. Regarding homosexuality I thought that Swain raised some credible issues that I had not considered before such as the argument that homosexuals rarely speak of monogamy but infidelity. The distinction is important.
One issue important to Swain is race and I will not go into detail here. Like any sane human being, Swain is against all forms of racism including reverse racism in American. Most subjects received one chapter, but racism (for the most part) received two (the second regarded the Presidency of Barack Obama).
One issue that I found helpful but a bit problematic was her discussion on immigration. I would consider myself a political conservative, but when it comes to immigration, I have found that Christians have a tendency to either seperate Scripture and illegal immigration or abuse what Scripture says about immigration. Yes Scripture says to love the stranger and the alien and Swain raises this point. Yes a State has a right to protect itself and we are expected to obey a nation's laws unless it violates the gospel. But what Christians fail to do is to articulate the gospel here.
Here's the truth about illegal immigration as a Christian. It is a problem but we as Christians have a priority called the gospel. Yes the State should do something about
illegal immigration in its obligation to protect its citizens. However, our priority is the gospel. Let us focus on the gospel. Our nation has a huge number of illegal immigrants and too many Christians refuse to reach them with the gospel because their politics get in their way. This does not mean that the issue isn't important, only that where we have an opportunity to proclaim the gospel we ought to. Isn't it amazing how we have been going to the nations and yet this issue has led to the nations coming to us. Let us preach the cross and the resurrection!!
That is the greatest critique I have of this book. Little is said in this book about the gospel. It is the gospel that ought to inform what we believe about sex, marriage, family, life, race, humanity, government, gender, parenting, etc. It is the gospel. Outside of the last few paragraphs of the book (in which the author quotes John 3:16) little is said about the gospel. This does not mean that this is not a Christian book or that the author is ignorant of Scripture. Quite the contrary. Rather, it means that so long as Christians seek revival through politics and not the cross and the resurrection, things will only get worse. Law, ethics, debate, the public square, elections, and politics have their role, but we are a people of the cross.
So I would say that for books that call on Christians to change the culture primarily through the lens of politics and society, I would say that this book is better than most. But like all of the other similar books, be careful. Let us preach Christ and show the world that our Savior still saves.
I received this book free from Thomas Nelson Publishers as part of their BookSneeze.com book review bloggers program. I was not required to write a positive review. The opinions I have expressed are my own. I am disclosing this in accordance with the Federal Trade Commission’s 16 CFR, Part 255 : “Guides Concerning the Use of Endorsements and Testimonials in Advertising.”
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